![]() You can convert the display cover into a stand to prop the whole thing up (there are two angle options). There's also a tough back cover made of thermoplastic polyurethane and polyurethane leather, plus a magnetic latch to keep the folio closed. Spigen's folio case is bulkier than Apple's official case, but it protects the entire tablet with a bumper covering the edges. ![]() Logitech has updated it with USB-C support, so now you can truly ditch that Lightning cable. It's especially great for kids because it's thicker yet maintains great palm rejection, decent (but not identical) pressure sensitivity, and low latency. ★ A cheaper alternative: A slightly more affordable option I like is the Logitech Crayon ($70). At the moment, the base ninth- and 10th-gen iPads are the only models that still use the first-gen Pencil. Apple fixed all of these issues with the second-generation model, which magnetically sticks to the top of compatible iPads and wirelessly charges. ![]() ![]() There's no good place to connect it to your iPad when you aren't using it, you need to remove the cap and plug the end of the stylus into the iPad to charge it (it has a Lightning connector), and it loves to roll off any surface. The first-generation Pencil has some drawbacks. The Pencil is also great for navigating iPadOS, which has handwriting support in various search fields so you don't need to switch to the keyboard to type-and it's handy for signing or marking up documents. Like a normal pencil, your lines get thicker as you press down harder. It's excellent for drawing, with an imperceptible delay as the Pencil moves across the glass display. The entire current lineup supports it, from the Mini to the Pro. The Apple Pencil is one of the most useful tools you can add to the iPad. It's hard to find faults here-Zugu also donates 10 percent of all its profits to charitable causes like Children International. It's well-designed, comes in an array of colors, is reasonably priced, and even has a spot to securely store the Apple Pencil when it's not charging. Because the cover is rigid and large, it's also one of the most stable iPad cases I've ever used on my lap.īest of all, since the case is magnetic, you can just stick the whole thing to a fridge and it stays secure. Flip it around and pull out the flap on the back to magnetically adjust the screen for up to eight ( eight!) different angles. The cover is magnetized so it stays shut (and can wake or put the screen to sleep). There's a sizable lip sticking out of the edges to protect the screen if it falls flat, which is nice. It feels durable, with a rigid bumper around the edges, and the buttons are easy to press. Zugu has been making iPad cases for a long time, and it has one for practically every model out there. It took mere minutes to realize I was looking at the best iPad case I'd ever tried.
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![]() ![]() Here's an example of a Fly-Over of a route from plotaroute.Earth Engine is now available for commercial use, and remains free. Scientists, researchers, and developers use Earth Engine to detect changes, map trends, and quantify differences on the Earth's surface. A viewing distance of around 300m usually works quite well. Google Earth Engine combines a multi-petabyte catalog of satellite imagery and geospatial datasets with planetary-scale analysis capabilities. All world countries satellite map with labels, ruler, search, locating, sharing, country/state boundary tracking clickable, cities list menu for each state. You can alter the viewing angle and viewing distance in the Touring tab in Google Earth Settings/Preferences - a viewing angle of 70-80 degrees will give you a good view of the hills and the route comuing up.Use the SHIFT key + the left and right arrow keys to rotate your view. You can view an animated Fly-Over the route by clicking on the 'Fly-Over Tour' item in the left panel (arrow 1 below) and then clicking the Play Tour button (arrow 2 below). Keyboard shortcuts Use the arrow keys to move your position around.Once the file has downloaded, simply click on it to open the route in Google Earth. You will first need to download and install Google Earth if you dont already have it.The colors, shapes, textures and patterns all contribute. Then select KML as the GPS download file format and choose whether you would like to include mile/km markers. Earth View is a collection of the most striking and enigmatic landscapes available in Google Earth.To add a file from your Google Drive or a shared file, select Import KML file from Drive. To add a file directly to your computer, select Import KML File. Google Earth is a free program from Google that allows you to fly over a virtual globe and view the Earth through high-resolution graphics and satellite. Select Download from the menu above the map. If you have a KML file from an older version of Google Earth, you can open it in Google Earth.This view get generated by the images taken by the google car deicing around everywhere in. You can also download the Google Earth app for mobile devices from your app store and view the route in Google Earth on your smartphone. Google Street View is Google Mps just in 3D with a panoramic view. You will first need to download and install Google Earth if you don't already have it.You can even watch a fly-over the route! Follow these instructions. You can view any route from in glorious 3D using Google Earth. ![]() ![]() ![]() Anisotropic Filtering Mode – Use Application Settings.Anti-Aliasing Method – Adaptive Multisampling.Anti-Aliasing Mode – Use Application Settings.Afterward, open the AMD Control Panel, select PUBG under Gaming and Graphics Profiles, and make the following changes. Virtual Reality pre-rendered frames – 1īest AMD Settings for PUBG Anti-Aliasing Modeįor AMD Users, make sure that your drivers are updated to the latest Adrenaline version.Texture Filtering – Trilinear Optimization – On.Texture Filtering – Quality: High Performance.Texture Filtering -Negative LOD – Allow.Texture Filtering – Anisotropic Sample Optimization – On.Preferred Refresh Rate – Choose Max or Application-controlled.Power Management Mode – Prefer Maximum Performance.Image Sharpening – Sharpening off, Scaling Disabled.Once done, go to Manage 3D Settings > Global Settings.Afterward, go to the Adjust Image Settings Tab under 3D Settings Category, and you will find the option. Just right click on Desktop, Open Nvidia Control Panel. Make sure, that, “use the advanced 3D Image Setting” is enabled in the Adjust Image Settings with Preview. Texture Filtering – Trilinear Optimizationīefore we hop into Nvidia Global Settings. Texture Filtering – Anisotropic Sample Optimization Chicken Dinners Are Just Around The Cornerīest Nvidia Graphics Settings for PUBG Image Sharpening.Get High FPS in PUBG Through Windows Graphics Settings. ![]() Disable Full-Screen Optimisation to Improve Performance.Best PUBG Settings for High FPS and Performance.Now, without wasting any more time, let’s jump into details. If you follow the guide properly, I can guarantee that you won’t be getting any more stutters, crashes, Low Frames, and game freezes. In this guide, we are going to make several changes in PUBG Settings, Graphics Card Settings, and the Windows 10 itself. Finally, you can set PUBG as a high performance game in windows graphic settings.Additionally, you can use some custom launch options, disable fullscreen optimization, and enable game mode for even better performance.In-game graphic settings should disable V-Sync, put the shadows to very low, set FPP Camera FOV to 90, disable motion blur and more.AMD settings include, enabling AMD FreeSync, disabling frame rate target control, setting shader cache to AMD optimized or on, and so forth.AMD users should first confirm that their device drivers are updated to the latest version.You should now optimize global Nvidia settings, these include, turning off V-sync and shader cache, disabling low latency mode, using maximum performance for power management and more.For Nvidia settings, make sure to enable “ use the advanced 3D Image Setting ” feature from the Nvidia control panel.Maintaining a high FPS in PUBG can be very hard because the game is not optimized very well. ![]() ![]() Like any VPN service, tool has its pros and cons. This is a great feature that helps protect you from online threats and malware while you’re browsing the internet. One of the standout features of Surfshark is its built-in antivirus protection. Surfshark is known for its fast and reliable connection speeds, as well as its ability to bypass geo-restrictions and access content from around the world. If you’re looking for a Surfshark review or Surfshark opinions, you’ll find that most users have positive things to say about this VPN service. VPN software like Surfshark encrypts your online traffic, making it more difficult for anyone to intercept your online activity and steal your personal information. VPN, or Virtual Private Network, is a technology that allows you to access the internet securely and privately by routing your connection through a remote server. If you’re new to VPNs, you may be wondering what VPN software is. It is a fast, secure, and user-friendly VPN that has gained widespread popularity due to its high level of encryption and affordable pricing. Surfshark VPN is a popular VPN service that is designed to protect users’ online privacy and security. With its no-logs policy, added antivirus software, and easy-to-use interface, Surfshark VPN is a great option for anyone looking to protect their online privacy and security. Of course, like any software, there are some cons as well, such as occasional connectivity issues and slower speeds during peak usage times.Īll in all, if you’re looking for a reliable, affordable VPN option, Surfshark VPN is definitely worth considering. Others appreciate the added security of the built-in antivirus software and kill switch. Many praise tool for its ease of use, affordable pricing, and fast connection speeds. So what do people think about Surfshark VPN? There are plenty of Surfshark review and opinions out there, but most users seem to be very satisfied with the software. Additionally, tool has a strict no-logs policy, meaning that your data and activity are never stored on their servers. Surfshark VPN allows users to access a wide range of content, from streaming services to news websites, without fear of censorship or geo-restrictions. It offers users an easy-to-use, affordable option for keeping their online activity private and secure. Surfshark VPN is one such software that has been making waves in the online security world. This makes it much more difficult for hackers, identity thieves, and other prying eyes to access your data or track your online activity. Essentially, a VPN software encrypts your internet connection and directs your online traffic through a private server. VPN stands for Virtual Private Network, a tool that can help protect your online privacy and security. ![]() ![]() The history of Roblox became that much more interesting on May 31, 2015, with the introduction of a new feature called "Smooth Terrain." The game's graphical presentation and fidelity got improved to a greater degree as its terrain looked better and its blocky look got changed to a more realistic one. On October 1, 2013, the Developer Exchange program got introduced - this gave in-game developers the opportunity to turn their Robux into real-world currencies. In December 2011, Roblox's inaugural Hack Week was held - this event has turned into an annual gathering for Roblox developers where they work on varied concepts as brand new game system developments, which are presented to the Roblox Corporation. In August 2007, Roblox went on to improve via server improvements and also introduced a premium membership service called "Builders Club" (this service got rebranded as "Roblox Premium" in September 2019). Another form of in-game currency that was introduced at one point was called "Tix," which were tickets that were awarded to players each day that they logged into Roblox (Tix were soon discontinued in March 2016). Roblox Points eventually got changed to "Robux" in May 2007. That same year, the first Roblox currency ("Roblox Points") was introduced as daily login bonuses for players that played minigames. ![]() In 2007, Roblox improved via some additional features - those features included a search bar, private messaging that included a safe chat option for users under the age of 13, ticket developers, clubs, and character customization. On September 1, 2006, Roblox came out of beta and officially launched. 2004 also marked the development of Roblox by Baszucki and Cassel - during its initial beta phase, the names "GoBlocks" and "DynaBlocks" were actually considered as the final names for the software itself. A couple of employees from MSC Software even followed both men into the company soon after. When Baszucki left in 2004, Cassel left right alongside him and helped found the Roblox Corporation. In 1999, a company called MSC Software Corporation acquired Knowledge Revolution for $20 million - Baszucki served as vice president while still attached to that company. Knowledge Revolution remained under Baszucki's leadership as he was its president - he eventually ran into Erik Cassel, who's known as the other co-founder of Roblox Corporation. ![]() During his tenure there with the company, Baszucki wrote his very own general-purpose simulation software called Interactive Physics. The company's focus was educational physics and the creation of mechanical simulation software. David Baszucki, who's known as the co-founder of and CEO of Roblox Corporation, founded a company called Knowledge Revolution that very same year. The history of Roblox can be tracked all the way back to 1989. RELATED: Introducing "Spotify Island," A Brand New Audio Oasis on Roblox Here's a deep dive into the exciting history of Roblox. If you've always been curious about how Roblox became such a gaming phenomenon, you've come to the right place. ![]() According to Demand Sage, Roblox has more than 58.8 million daily active users and has accumulated 13.4 billion hours in user engagement. Thanks to its wide availability across Windows-enabled PC desktops & laptops, mobile iOS & Android devices, and Xbox One consoles, Roblox has amassed a player base that pours an insane amount of hours into playing and creating everything it has to offer. The world's most popular online game platform and game creation system has enraptured the vivid imaginations of the youth - everywhere you look, you'll most likely spot a toddler having the time of their life in some random player-created game in Roblox. The young ones in your life who play Roblox daily will be shocked to learn that the game itself is much older than they are. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Generally, anything under 100 (particularly on certain metrics which have been shown to be indicators of possible future failure, such as "uncorrectable sector count") could indicate that there's something that you might want to be concerned about. It may mean that the drive hasn't failed yet, but it may in the near future. If "Current" falls below "Threshold", then that is the point at which the manufacturer considers the drive to be "failed" in some way (and can be sent back for warranty return, etc).īut just because the number hasn't fallen below the threshold doesn't necessarily mean that everything's peachy. What you want to pay attention to is how close these numbers are to the "Threshold" number. If it reports less than that, then it's telling you there may be some cause for concern. So if the scale the manufacturer has chosen is 0-100, then if a metric is reported with a "Current" value of 100 (100% healthy), that means the drive is telling you "It's perfectly OK, nothing to worry about here". Usually, most manufacturers seem to use 100 as the top (so the numbers are basically "percent"), but in some cases I've seen 200, or even 253, etc. is that many of these details are not specified in the standard, so what scale a particular manufacturer uses for these values is completely up to that manufacturer. Unfortunately, one of the problems with S.M.A.R.T. With the "Current" and "Worst" numbers, higher is always better, and they are generally normalized to some common scale (such as 0-100). Instead, they are intended to indicate "how good" or "how bad" that metric's value is on a scale. are normalized qualitative values, that is they don't indicate the actual number of sectors, etc. The "Current", "Worst", and "Threshold" values reported by S.M.A.R.T. To clarify (since this is one of the top responses on Google for this question, but doesn't actually answer it very well, IMHO): Value of this attribute indicates the total number of uncorrectable Parameter and indicates the quantity of uncorrectable errors. ![]() Samsung, Seagate, IBM (Hitachi), Fujitsu (not all models), Maxtor, Urgent data backup and hardware replacement is recommended. Degradation of this parameter may indicate imminent drive failure. In this particular case, I would keep an eye on the value and if it continues to increase then replace the drive: The raw value of this attribute indicates the total number of uncorrectable errors when reading/writing a sector. You need to look at the raw value ( 8) in this case. Why is Uncorrectable Sector Count being displayed as caution? Why is Uncorrectable Sector Count being displayed as caution if various other stats with the same value and threshold aren't? How can a lower-than-threshold value occur with a zero threshold? Is this a sign of imminent drive failure or is the tool merely miscalibrated?ĮDIT: Seagate's SeaTools utility has reported that SMART is OK, but it didn't say anything else. Additionally, various other stats read that 100 is both their current and worst while not being marked "caution". The value of the Uncorrectable Sector Count is 100, which is also its worst-recorded value, and the stat has a threshold of zero. I know that some of their actual values vary by manufacturer, and I've also read that if a current value is below a threshold, that statistic has failed. I'm not sure what to make of the Current, Worst, and Threshold values. In short, the Uncorrectable Sector Count count is 100, and this is a "caution"-level problem on the drive. I downloaded CrystalDiskInfo, and the pertinent information is reproduced below: It spends several minutes at 100% usage when I first turn it on since I installed Windows 10, and yesterday it reported a corrupted Recycle Bin. I have a 2TB internal hard drive that might be failing. ![]() ![]() ![]() Instead, most people in the world can easily go online and explore a whole new world of knowledge whenever they want. ![]() And most importantly, it doesn’t limit the chances to access the network to any certain individual. The Internet is filled with amazing things that you’ve never seen before. Have free access to the premium server with our mod.Choose between multiple VPN servers in different countries.Fast connection with unlimited bandwidth. ![]() Simple and convenient of the in-app features.Even now, hackers can e attempting to break into your device and retrieving that juicy information. With that being said, don’t waste any time. Ignore all of the drawbacks and instantly get to your browsing for free. This is the ultimate solution for the pricey subscription plans of the application. Get the Betternet Premium APK free download to unlock all premium features for free. That’s why it is recommended to get the plan directly from the website. $71.99 for one year – The One Year Access is ridiculously price, as you can see.$47.99 for 6 Months – You can really see the difference between versions here.$11.99 per month – Likewise to the website, this is the 1 Month Access.The Android subscription purchases are detailed as followed: Meaning, you are saving up to 66% per month when choosing this plan. $35.99 for one year – This plan is reduced to a whopping $2.99 per month.$23.99 for 6 Months – This grants $3.99 per month, saving 50% on your plan.The website subscription plans are as followed: This is definitely the way to go, if you decide to choose to pay for your Premium access. One thing to note, getting the subscription services directly from the main website will allow you to save a more than 50% on different packages. So we have also listed the different prices, for users to understand the difference between subscription plans and devices. Originally, there is a payed subscription between users and the ability to access Betternet Premium. There’s absolutely nothing to be scared of. As such, you can stay protected and safe from these attacks with the VPN proxy uses available. Protected Hotspots: Public hotspots are the easiest target for hackers to access your information. The result, super-fast speeds whenever you use Betternet VPN services. High-Speeds: Also, the app will automatically connect you to the best server available in your area. VPN Free – Betternet Premium allows you to access any WiFi or hotspot and still remain secure from hackers. Your priacy is absolutely guaranteed.įull Security: Even when you are public, you are still safe. Therefore, you can remain anonymous whenever you search the web and continue with your activity. Stay Anonymous: Your IP and location will stay hidden at all times. ![]() No service stays blocked when you can completely ignore and geo-restrictions and unblock all websites and applications. Unblock Location Locked Apps and Sites: Bypass and regulations or censorships from your government by accessing this VPN service. You can not only hide your location, but make it seem like you’re accessing the internet from a completely different location. Spoofer Mode: Bypass all geo-restrictions placed online.Betternet comes supplied with this mode, already placed as a basic function of the app. Incognito Mode: Encrypt all of your browsing activity without having to getting an incognito install or add-on.You can feel safe and protected at all times. You will stay protected, since the all traffic is encrypted with VPN. Wifi Security: No matter what internet service or hotspot you are using, there’s no need to worry.As such, you should download Betternet Premium for Android to get exactly this, for free! Betternet VPN Features Stay safe and protected by using a VPN service to keep your information and browsing private. ![]() ![]() ![]() This includes contextless images/screenshots/GIFs as well as anti-platform or PCMR language such as "master race" and calling people peasants. Rule #3: No memes, PCMR language, or low-effort posts/comments No affiliate or referral links: This includes Amazon, GMG tap links, Star Citizen, etc.ĭevelopers must be verified before posting about their projects and, once they are, are not bound by rule #2. Discord, TeamSpeak), contextless website or subreddit links, and listings on eBay or other sales platforms. Rule #2: No advertisementsĪds include, but are not limited to, chat/game server & community recruitment (i.e. Please see our full rules on piracy here. Please see our full rules on self-promotion here. Rule #1: No spam, porn, or facilitating piracy No calls for violence against any groups or individuals.Īny account less than 90 days old may be permanently banned on the first infraction of this rule. No racist, sexist, homophobic, transphobic or other hateful language. This includes calling or implying another redditor is a shill or a fanboy. No personal attacks, witch-hunts, or inflammatory language. Looking for help with building or buying a PC? Check out /r/buildapc! | For all tech support questions please use the sticky! Join /r/pcgaming on Discord To check out our previous AMAs, click here. Get Bioshock 2 if you loved the combat of BS1 and love the thought of playing an improved version, otherwise I'd say skip.If you would like to schedule an AMA on /r/pcgaming please send us a message via modmail. In gameplay terms, some parts of the combat looked like they were improved over the first game but not enough to make me want to drudge through another 10-12 hours. ![]() Yahtzee happened to be on the money with this one. In general it just felt like it was desperately ticking so many little fan service boxes that they should have added the constant ambient noise of a barrel being scraped. New gameplay mechanics, like protecting Little Sisters in little horde sequences, jarred with the way we saw the girls harvest Adam largely unmolested in the first game. ![]() The big new enemy addition is merely an eye-rollingly unimaginative twist on the old iconic one. The new antagonist is crowbarred in as if she had always been a major player in Rapture's fortunes, despite having been nowhere in sight in the first game. The choice of main character felt like gimmickry. Rather than a dystopic vision, Rapture now seems to be a more or less happily functioning slum, until a Player Character wanders through and triggers all the spawns and aggro. For a place where everything's gone wrong and so many have been massacred, it's remarkable how well populated it is with psychos and how it's been ticking over fairly nicely beyond the Ryan/Fontaine saga. By 2, it's stretched to the point it becomes ludicrous. In Bioshock 1, Rapture had the convincing atmosphere of a fallen, post-cataclysm city, but even that was stretched thin eventually by the sheer numbers of splicers thrown at you. It came across just like Rapture fanfic, worthlessly extending the canon of the first game simply to create new combat arenas to bounce around in. Having completed Bioshock 1 and enjoyed it, I watched a friend play Bioshock 2 and wasn't remotely impressed by the story. Now I put word sequel in quotation marks cause I can't help but feel that Infinite is the real sequel to Bioshock, even though it is more af spiritual successor than a dircet sequel, but still I get the feeling that Ken Levine said what he wanted to say about Rapture in the first game. So I am determined to give the game another chance, seing how much I enjoyed Infinite after all, so this is not a question of if I should do it, but should I also play "the sequel"? It was fucking amazing and I was reminded how amazing the world of Rapture really is. When I saw Rapture at the end of Infinite my jaw literally dropped. Now don't come and say I didn't warn you. Now just to be absolutely clear, you should not read the following statement if you haven't finished Bioshock Infinite yet. I didn't enjoy the story that much simply because I was frustrated by the act of actually playing the game. The problem is, that while I enjoyed the world of Rapture I found the gameplay unsatisfying and frustrating back in the day, so that kind of colored the whole experience in a bad way. I also have to make it clear that I have played through the first Bioshock when it first came out. ![]() ![]() ![]() (It should be said that Julian’s Diogenes is a somewhat sanitised version.) In general, it appears that Cynicism enjoyed less popularity among the Romans than the Greeks – perhaps because it offended too much against reverence and custom – and flourished best in the Hellenized cities of the Eastern Provinces. ![]() In it Julian praises Cynicism in general as “a type of philosophy – not the worst or meanest either, but one of the best” and sets Diogenes up as an exemplar of how to live, comparing him with the decadent Cynics of his own times. Cynicism was a serious issue to early Christian apologists, and Diogenes was the subject of a surviving work by Emperor Julian of Rome (332-363 AD, known as ‘the Apostate’ because he tried to reintroduce paganism to the Roman Empire). Saint Augustine in his City of God (426 AD) reports with a certain distaste that “Even today we still see Cynic philosophers” although by then they were beginning to be a diminishing species: the last known Cynic, Sallustius of Emessa, expired at the beginning of the following century. The Cynic, by contrast, has no family, no ties to kith and kin, thumbs his nose at all social conventions, is averse to work except in times of extreme necessity, and revels in his freedom from constraints.ĭiogenes was no isolated eccentric, simply the most famous exponent of a philosophical movement that lasted (with intermissions) close to a thousand years. ![]() Socrates, after all, may have had little taste for material comforts, and may have gone barefoot, but, like most people, he lived in a house not a barrel he had a wife and children: he even had a profession, although he rarely seemed to practise it. Diogenes took over this inheritance and remade it as his own. In general the Socratic inheritance of Cynicism lies in an indifference to wealth, comfort, and convention, and the emphasis on living one’s life in the single-minded pursuit of virtue. That honour belongs to his teacher Antisthenes, who had in turn been influenced by Socrates, whom he knew. Yet if Diogenes remains by far the most famous of the Cynics, he wasn’t the first of his line. No writings of his remain, if there ever were any – only numerous records of his ‘sayings’ and deeds, some in mutually contradictory versions, and many of questionable accuracy. To posterity he seems something of an eccentric, or an exhibitionist, the subject of numerous anecdotes, many of them of highly dubious historical worth. For Plato he was ‘Socrates gone mad’, on account of his having taken Socrates’ simple way of life to extremes. In his own time his fame was such that Aristotle in his work on rhetoric could refer to him simply as ‘the Cynic’ without need of further identification. SUBSCRIBE NOW The Other Greek Philosophers How To Be A Cynic Roger Caldwell contemplates the life and thinking of Diogenes the Dog.ĭiogenes the Cynic (c.412-c.323 BCE) lives on in folk-memory as the ancient Greek philosopher who lived in a barrel (actually a kind of storage-jar), and who supposedly told Alexander the Great to move out of his sun. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Defaults to the last available migration. To: the migration to end on, identified by numeric Id or friendly name.Defaults to 0, which makes it start before the first migration. From: the migration to start from, identified by numeric Id or friendly name.These parameter flags are explained below: These determine where to start and where to end. Wait a minute, how does it know which migration(s) to create scripts for? There are optional parameters called From and To that have default values. Note that database updates can be used in your CI/CD environment to ensure that your various environments are updated when all tests are passing, and your app is ready for the next deployment. Such a script can be manually inspected (and even revised further for optimization, if necessary) for the DBA or company’s needs. So what’s a developer to do?įear not, SQL Scripts to rescue! Use the following command to generate the equivalent SQL Script for your migration(s). If you share all of the above information with a DBA on your team, they may stare at you in disbelief if you try to run automatic database migrations in production. Note that this is the same command to update the database, but with an additional parameter with the value of the specific migration to revert to. Removing the last migration may also be needed if you intend to remove the migration without replacing it.īut what if you have already applied one or more migrations to the database? What then? Fortunately, you can revert a database to a specific migration. You may have to do this if you made some mistakes, and have to make some more changes to the migration before updating the database. If you need to revert some changes for any reason (nobody’s perfect!), you can do this by removing the last migration, as long as you have haven’t applied the database update yet. To update your database, you will have to run the following command.Įach developer will typically run this command in their own development environment, which could be pointing to a LocalDB instance, SQL Server instance on your network, in the cloud, etc. Migrations folder: Updating the DatabaseĪfter a new migration has been added, your migration code will become out of sync with your database. However, the class name itself is only the friendly name, which makes it easier to read. Note that the class filename contains a combination of a datetime stamp followed by the. In the NetLearning repo from the last blog post, check out the LearningResourceModelAndPages migration to see an example. This will create a new migration with the specified and add a class with that name in your Migrations subfolder. ![]() When you make some Model changes that you’d like to group together in a single Migration, you can add a new migration using the following command. Each auto-generated Migration class will contain at least an Up() method and a Down() method to encapsulate commands to update and revert a database, respectively. We will cover both approaches in this article. CLI commands from a Command Line or VS Code’s Terminal.PowerShell commands within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio.NET Core web app project in a number of ways, including the following: By using migrations, you’ll be able to add and manipulate database objects, define relationships between entities and help developers and server environments stay in sync with specific versions of your database schema. Instead, we’ll be focusing on EF Core Migrations for taking control of your database. If you’re reading this article, hopefully you’ll already recognize the value of using an ORM for your web app. This article isn’t going to try and convince you of the benefits of using an ORM. However, it’s Thanksgiving next week in the US, so I’m publishing this one a few days earlier.)Įntity Framework is Microsoft’s ORM (Object-Relational Mapper) and EF Core is a lightweight, cross-platform version of EF, useful for ASP. ![]() (Normally, I would publish these blog posts on a weekend to allow developers to read it the following week. In this post, we’ll be looking at the use of EF Core Migrations for your ASP. This is the seventh of a new series of posts on ASP. ![]() |
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